Shih Tzus are undeniably charming dogs with their cute faces and affectionate personalities, but they are not the ideal breed for every family or dog owner. While they are loved for their companionship, there are several reasons why Shih Tzus might be considered the worst dog breed by some. This article explores the challenges associated with owning a Shih Tzu, from grooming needs to training difficulties, and health issues that may make this breed unsuitable for certain types of owners.
1. High Grooming Demands
One of the biggest factors that may make Shih Tzus the worst dog for certain people is their extensive grooming requirements. Shih Tzus are famous for their long, flowing coats, which may be beautiful but come with a significant amount of maintenance. The breed is known for being a low-shedder, but this doesn’t mean you won’t be dealing with a lot of fur care. Their coats require daily brushing to prevent tangling and matting. Neglecting grooming can result in painful mats that may lead to skin infections.
In addition to brushing, regular baths are essential to keep the dog clean and odor-free. Their nails need trimming, and their ears should be checked regularly for infections. For dog owners who do not have the time or desire to commit to these grooming tasks, a Shih Tzu may not be the best fit. Grooming costs can add up as well, especially if you choose to have a professional groomer handle it.
2. Stubborn and Independent Temperament
Another reason why Shih Tzus may not be the ideal dog for everyone is their stubborn and independent nature. These dogs are known to have a mind of their own, which can make training more difficult compared to other breeds. Without proper and consistent training from an early age, Shih Tzus can become spoiled or develop bad habits. This may include house soiling, excessive barking, or refusing to obey commands.
Shih Tzus often need strong leadership and firm training. Their small size and sweet demeanor can be deceiving—if not trained well, they can easily manipulate their owners into giving them attention when they demand it. Owners who are not prepared to be firm and patient may find this behavior frustrating. Additionally, because they are so independent, some Shih Tzus may not be as responsive to training as other breeds.
3. Health Issues and Vet Costs
Like many small dog breeds, Shih Tzus are prone to specific health problems that can be both costly and time-consuming to manage. One of the most common health concerns for this breed is their brachycephalic (short) faces. This leads to breathing problems, especially in hot or humid weather. Shih Tzus can easily overheat, so they require a cool and comfortable environment, and it is important to be mindful of their breathing during physical exertion.
In addition to breathing problems, Shih Tzus can also suffer from eye issues such as cataracts or dry eye. Their long hair can irritate their eyes, which may require frequent cleaning and veterinary check-ups. Patellar luxation (dislocated kneecaps) is another common condition in Shih Tzus, and this can lead to joint pain and mobility problems.
These health issues can be expensive to treat and may require regular veterinary visits. If you’re not prepared for these ongoing health care costs and the emotional strain of caring for a dog with special medical needs, owning a Shih Tzu might not be the best option.
4. Excessive Barking
Shih Tzus are not a quiet breed. They are known for being vocal and may bark at anything that catches their attention, whether it’s people, animals, or sounds outside the home. This can make them good watchdogs, but it can also be a source of frustration for owners who live in apartments or close quarters with neighbors.
If you value peace and quiet, this barking behavior can become a nuisance. Proper training can help reduce excessive barking, but it requires time and patience. Shih Tzus are not naturally inclined to stop barking on command, so this issue may persist unless owners take active steps to correct it.
5. Sensitive Stomach and Diet Restrictions
Shih Tzus are also known for having sensitive stomachs, which can make feeding them a challenge. This breed tends to be prone to gastrointestinal problems, and feeding them a poor-quality or inappropriate diet can lead to stomach upset, diarrhea, or vomiting. As a result, it is important to provide Shih Tzus with a high-quality, balanced diet to maintain their health.
However, this can come with added costs, as premium dog food designed for dogs with sensitive stomachs can be expensive. For dog owners on a tight budget, the dietary requirements of a Shih Tzu can be a burden. Additionally, some Shih Tzus may develop food allergies, which further complicates their diet and increases the need for specialized foods or supplements.
6. Low Exercise Needs and Lack of Activity
If you are an active person looking for a dog to accompany you on long runs or outdoor adventures, a Shih Tzu may not be the right choice. While they are lively and playful indoors, Shih Tzus do not require a lot of physical exercise. They typically enjoy short walks around the block and brief play sessions but are not suited for high-energy activities.
For families or individuals who want a more active dog that can keep up with their outdoor lifestyle, the Shih Tzu’s low exercise needs may be disappointing. This breed is better suited to people who live a more laid-back lifestyle and do not mind a dog that enjoys lounging indoors more than running around outside.
7. Jealousy and Attachment Issues
Shih Tzus are known for forming strong bonds with their owners. While this can make them affectionate and loyal companions, it can also lead to jealousy or separation anxiety. Shih Tzus may become overly attached to their owners and exhibit signs of distress when left alone or when other pets or people take attention away from them.
This behavior can be challenging for families with multiple pets or children. A Shih Tzu may become possessive of its owner, leading to unwanted behavior such as growling or snapping. Training can help mitigate some of these issues, but it’s important for owners to provide enough attention and care to prevent emotional distress.
8. House Training Difficulties
House training a Shih Tzu can be particularly difficult due to their small size and independent nature. While some small dog breeds are easy to house train, Shih Tzus tend to have accidents inside the house if not consistently trained. Their small bladders mean they need frequent bathroom breaks, which may not be convenient for owners with busy schedules.
Additionally, because Shih Tzus are so stubborn, they may resist training altogether, making housebreaking a frustrating process for owners. Patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement are key to successful house training, but some owners may find this to be a time-consuming challenge.
Conclusion
While Shih Tzus can make wonderful pets for the right owners, they are not ideal for everyone. Their grooming requirements, stubborn personality, health issues, and potential behavioral problems can make them challenging to care for. If you’re considering bringing a Shih Tzu into your home, it’s essential to fully understand the time, effort, and resources required to meet their needs.
For individuals or families who are not prepared for the commitment that Shih Tzus demand, other breeds may be a better fit. However, for those who are willing to invest the time, patience, and care, a Shih Tzu can be a loyal and affectionate companion. Make sure to carefully weigh the pros and cons before making the decision to bring this breed into your life.